Preheat the Oven: Set your oven to 425°F (220°C).
Prepare the Chicken:
Remove the giblets from the chicken cavity and pat the exterior dry with paper towels.
Season the cavity generously with salt and pepper.
Stuff the cavity with the lemon halves, garlic halves, and fresh herb sprigs.
Truss the Chicken (Optional): Using kitchen twine, tie the legs together and tuck the wing tips under the body to promote even cooking.YouTube
Season the Exterior:
o Place the chicken on a roasting rack set inside the roasting pan.
o Brush the skin with olive oil or melted butter.
o Season generously with salt and freshly ground black pepper.
Roast the Chicken:
o Place the roasting pan in the preheated oven.
o Roast for approximately 1 hour and 20 minutes, or until the internal temperature at the thickest part of the thigh reaches 165°F (74°C).
o If desired, baste the chicken with pan drippings every 20-30 minutes for enhanced flavor and moisture.
Rest the Chicken:
o Once cooked, remove the chicken from the oven.
o Tent it loosely with aluminum foil and let it rest for about 15 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in a juicier meat.
Carve and Serve:
o Transfer the rested chicken to a cutting board.
o Carve into desired portions and serve with your chosen side dishes.